ICT tools in teaching and learning :
Information and communications technology (ICT) is defined as any medium used to transmit information, and is often used synonymously with the term “information technology” (IT); however, ICTs tend to be more inclusive as they quite often refer to any device used to transmit or record information including all computer application software. Examples include popular basics such as cellular phones, radio, video, and even paper. What we hear about most frequently today are innovative ICT applications such as wikis, blogs, virtual teaming and multi-user virtual environments (MUVEs). Wiki’s, blogs, Google Docs, MUVEs and other Web 2.0 applications all use ICTs to create environments that meet our changing social demands in all sectors.(Vincenti, G., & Braman, J. (2011). Teaching through multi-user virtual environments: applying dynamic elements to the modern classroom. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference.)
ICT tools (as per Function):
As creation : PC,Digital camera,Scanner, Smartphone
Processing : calculator,smartphone, PC
Storage : CD, DVD, Blu-ray, microchip, cloud storage
Display: PC television projector smartphone
Transmission : Internet, teleconference, video conference, mobile technology, radio
Exchange : email, smartphone, block, postcard, social media
As per teaching learning tools :
- Teaching :
- White board
- overhead projector(OHP)
- computer internet
- Projector
- Presentation tool : Power point etc.
- E-reader
- I-products (Ipod,Ipad etc.)
- Android mobile
- Computers
The most commonly cited reasons for using ICTs(ICT tools) in the classroom has been to better prepare the current generation of Student for a Workplace where ICTs, particularly computer, the internet and related technology, are becoming more and more ubiquitous.